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Java Else If

The else if Statement

Use the else if statement to specify a new condition if the first condition is false.

Syntax

if (

condition1

) {
  // block of code to be executed if condition1 is true
} else if (

condition2

) {
  // block of code to be executed if the condition1 is false and condition2 is true
} else {
  // block of code to be executed if the condition1 is false and condition2 is false
}

Example

int time = 22;
if (time < 10) {
  System.out.println("Good morning.");
} else if (time < 18) {
  System.out.println("Good day.");
} else {
  System.out.println("Good evening.");
}
// Outputs "Good evening."

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Java Else

The else Statement

Use the else statement to specify a block of code to be executed if the condition is false.

Syntax

if (

condition

) {
  // block of code to be executed if the condition is true
} else {
  // block of code to be executed if the condition is false
}